Updated 2026-11-10
Kenyan nurses, doctors, clinical officers and laboratory staff are recruited across the world. Five destinations take most of them: the United Kingdom, the United States, Canada, Saudi Arabia and the other Gulf states, and Germany, with Australia growing. Each country licenses health workers its own way, and that licence, not the job offer, decides how fast you can start. This guide compares the five routes and links to a detailed guide for each.
In every one of these countries, the employer pays for and arranges your work visa sponsorship. Anyone selling you a "sponsorship" is running a scam.
| Country | Nurse licence | Key exam | Detailed guide |
|---|---|---|---|
| United Kingdom | Nursing and Midwifery Council (NMC) | CBT and OSCE; IELTS or OET | UK guide |
| United States | State board of nursing | NCLEX-RN | USA guide |
| Canada | Provincial regulator, after NNAS | NCLEX-RN | Canada guide |
| Saudi Arabia and the Gulf | SCFHS (Saudi), DHA/DoH (UAE), Qatar | National licensing exam | Saudi guide |
| Germany | State recognition authority | Knowledge exam or adaptation course; German | Germany guide |
Australia follows a similar model to Canada (NCLEX-RN, then a clinical exam): see nursing jobs in Australia.
Every route above starts with the same thing: proof of your qualifications, registration and experience that an employer abroad can trust. A free Cazini Job Passport holds your verified work history, licences and references in one place you can share with any employer, at home or abroad. Create your free profile and apply to verified health jobs on the board.
It depends on your goal. The UK has a government-to-government recruitment agreement with Kenya and a clear NMC route; the USA and Canada both use the NCLEX-RN; the Gulf licenses quickly but offers no permanent residence; Germany requires German. Compare the licence route, the language requirement and the path to residence before choosing.
Yes, almost everywhere: the NMC Test of Competence in the UK, the NCLEX-RN in the USA, Canada and Australia, national licensing exams in the Gulf, and a knowledge exam or adaptation course plus German in Germany.
Only use NEA-licensed agencies, get every fee in writing, and never pay for visa sponsorship: in the UK, USA, Canada and Australia that is the employer’s duty.